PSAT Scores: What is the PSAT (What is a "Good" PSAT Score)?

The PSAT, short for Preliminary SAT, serves as practice for the SAT and a potential qualifier for scholarships. Here's everything you need to know about the PSAT and how to interpret its scores.

What is the PSAT?

• Purpose: Practice for the SAT and eligibility for scholarships like the National Merit Scholarship.
• When: Typically taken by sophomores and juniors in October.
• Why: Helps identify strengths and areas needing improvement for the SAT.

What is Tested on the PSAT?

• Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW):
• Reading Test: 47 questions in 60 minutes—tests comprehension and analysis of passages.

• Writing & Language Test: 44 questions in 35 minutes—tests grammar, vocabulary, and writing improvement skills.

• Math Section:

• Calculator & No-Calculator Sections: 48 questions in 70 minutes.
• Topics include algebra, problem-solving, advanced math, and “additional topics” (like geometry).

Does the PSAT Matter?

• Yes:
• Prepares you for the SAT by simulating the format and question types.

• High scores can qualify you for scholarships (e.g., National Merit).

• No:

• Colleges don’t see your PSAT scores and they don’t affect admissions.
• It’s primarily a diagnostic tool for personal preparation.

PSAT Scoring Breakdown

• Total Score Range: 320–1520.

• Combines EBRW (160–760) and Math (160–760) scores.

• Test Scores: Scaled 8–38 for Reading, Writing, and Math, providing detailed insight into strengths and weaknesses.

• Scoring Highlights:

• No penalty for wrong answers.
• Benchmarks are color-coded:
  • Green: On track for college readiness.
  • Yellow: Close to readiness.
  • Red: More progress needed.

What is a “Good” PSAT Score?

• Good PSAT Scores:
• Above Average: A score above 1010.

• 75th Percentile: Around 1160–1180.

• Percentiles: Reflect how your score compares to others. Example:

• 1490–1520 = 99th percentile (top 1%).
• 1230–1270 = 85–89th percentile.

National Merit Scholarship

• Eligibility:
• Earn a score in the top 1% of your state (99th percentile).
• Only 11th-grade PSAT scores count for qualification.
• Note: Scores needed vary by state.

Do Colleges Care About PSAT Scores?

• No, they don’t.
• Colleges don’t see PSAT scores unless you choose to share them (e.g., for National Merit recognition).
• Focus on using the PSAT for SAT preparation.

When Do PSAT Scores Come Out?

• Timing: Scores are typically released online in early December.
• Access: Use your College Board account to view your scores. Hard copies may take longer to arrive.

What’s on the PSAT Score Report?

• Composite Score (Total)
• Section Scores (EBRW and Math)
• Test Scores (8–38 for Reading, Writing, and Math)
• Benchmarks: Highlight areas for improvement.
• Study Plan Suggestions: Personalized study resources via Khan Academy for SAT preparation.

Reminder: The "P" in PSAT Stands for Practice!

• The PSAT is a low-stakes opportunity to prepare for the SAT.
• Use it to understand the test format, pinpoint strengths, and develop strategies for improvement.

Pro Tip: A lower PSAT score isn’t the end of the world—it’s a tool to help you succeed on the SAT!

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