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Aircraft Design Practice Test: Thrust-Weight Ratio and Wing Loading
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Thrust-to-weight ratio (T/W) is a dimensionless ratio that indicates the performance of a vehicle propelled by a jet engine, propeller engine, or rocket. Wing loading (W/S) is the ratio of an aircraft's weight to its wing area.  Thrust-to-weight ratio is calculated by dividing the thrust of an airplane by its weight. Wing loading is calculated by dividing the mass of a plane or bird by the total area of its wings' upper surface.  Thrust-to-weight ratio is directly proportional to an aircraft's acceleration. An aircraft with a high thrust-to-weight ratio has high acceleration and excess... Show more
Aircraft Design Practice Test: Thrust-Weight Ratio and Wing Loading
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25 Questions

1. Thrust loading during flight does not remain constant as _____
2. A/C with higher thrust to weight ratio can accelerate more quickly.
3. An A/C is flying with thrust loading at take-off is 0.9. If thrust at take-off and cruse is equal then, determine the thrust loading during cruise.
4. After estimating thrust and wing loading, we can proceed to the initial sizing.
5. Thrust to weight ratio of all the aircrafts is same.
6. For jet aircraft, thrust loading is greater than the climb gradient.
7. An aircraft is flying with wing loading of 50 and maximum CL as 2.4. If density is 1.225 then, find the stall speed of the aircraft.
8. A twin turbo prop is flying with power loading of 12. What will be the maximum velocity?
9. As a designer I want to reduce the empty weight of my aircraft. Therefore I will ______
10. For estimated value of the thrust loading, we got three different values of wing loading. As a designer typically which wing loading should be considered?
11. An aircraft is cruising with lift coefficient of 2.5 and thrust loading of 0.6. Find drag coefficient of the aircraft.
12. An A/C is cruising with thrust to weight of 0.9. If A/C is powered by prop engine then, find maximum lift to drag?
13. A jet aircraft has maximum lift to drag as 12. Find the value of the thrust loading at the cruise.
14. For an aircraft cruise aerodynamic efficiency is 10. Find the thrust loading at cruise.
15. Higher value of thrust loading indicates ____
16. A designer is designing an aircraft which has climb gradient of 1.5 and has drag of 20N. If it weighs 220kg then, determine thrust to weight ratio?
17. Power loading of a prop driven aircraft is defined as _________
18. A jet fighter aircraft is flying with maximum Mach number of 2.0. What will be the thrust loading of the fighter?
19. Thrust loading is defined as ____________
20. At idle cruise condition, thrust loading is equal to ______
21. Design lift coefficient is determined by wing loading.
22. Determine wing loading for civil aircraft if lift-off speed is 80m/s and maximum lift coefficient is 2.8.
23. If weight of an aircraft is increased then, thrust loading will _______
24. For prop aircraft at maximum range what will be the wing loading. Given CD0=0.02, aspect ratio as 8, e=0.6 and q=39.20Pa.
25. A civil A/C has maximum lift coefficient of 3. If wing loading is 120 then, find approach speed of the aircraft. Consider sea-level density.