Who Noted That Jews Were Indispensible To Political Leaders And Odious To Many Christians. They Indirectly Collected Taxes For Monarch Since Nobility Needed Money (But Could Not Be Taxed) So They Borrowed From Jews At High Interest Rates 33-60% And The Jews Were Taxed By Monarch. Also Jews Had Few Other Opportunities (Could Not Own Land Because The Church Collected Their Tithe From Landowners But Couldn't Form Jews.