Home > Class 11 Business Studies > Quizzes > Pathophysiology Practice Test: Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function in Children
Pathophysiology Practice Test: Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function in Children
Fast practice, instant feedback. Timer auto-submits when time’s up.
Avg score: 50% Most missed: “Physical examination of a newborn who dies shortly after birth reveals wide-set …”
Some common alterations of renal and urinary tract function in children include: Hydronephrosis: A blockage that causes urine to back up into the kidney, making it appear enlarged on an ultrasound Reflux: A valve-like mechanism at the point where the ureter joins the bladder doesn't work, allowing urine to wash back up into the kidney Ureteropelvic junction obstruction: A blockage in the area where the renal pelvis meets the ureters Ureterovesical junction obstruction: A blockage in the area where the ureter meets the bladder Multicystic dysplastic kidney: When fluid-filled sacs or cysts... Show more
Pathophysiology Practice Test: Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function in Children
Time left 00:00
18 Questions

1. Which of the following clusters of symptoms would support a child’s diagnosis of glomerulonephritis?
2. A 10-year-old male is diagnosed with glomerulonephritis. Tests reveal the deposition of immunoglobulin IgA in the glomerular capillaries. The nurse will monitor for recurrent:
3. A 10-year-old male is diagnosed with glomerulonephritis. Tests reveal the deposition of immunoglobulin IgA in the glomerular capillaries. The nurse will monitor for recurrent:
4. If nephrotic syndrome is not caused initially by kidney disease, it is termed _____ nephrotic syndrome.
5. What term is used to describe a chronic renal failure caused by a lack of development of one of the kidneys?
6. A 5-year-old male was diagnosed with glomerulonephritis. History reveals that he had an infection 3 weeks before the onset of this condition. The infection was most likely located in the:
7. A 7-year-old is diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome. Which sign would support this diagnosis?
8. An infant male experiences a constant dribbling of urine. His urethral opening is located behind the glans. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis the nurse will observe on the chart?
9. A 2-year-old male is diagnosed with Wilms tumor. Which clinical condition is often associated with this disease?
10. A 7-year-old is diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome. Which sign would support this diagnosis?
11. If nephrotic syndrome is not caused initially by kidney disease, it is termed _____ nephrotic syndrome.
12. A 4-year-old male is diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following assessment findings accompanies this condition?
13. A nurse observes on the chart that a patient is admitted with Wilms tumors. A nurse knows the tumors are found in the:
14. A nurse observes on the chart that a patient is admitted with Wilms tumors. A nurse knows the tumors are found in the:
15. A 2-year-old male is diagnosed with Wilms tumor. Which clinical condition is often associated with this disease?
16. A 15-year-old presents with flank pain, irritability, malaise, and fever and is diagnosed with glomerulonephritis. What is the most likely cause of this condition?
17. A 7-year-old male presents to his primary care provider for incontinence. His mother indicates that he has never been continent before. This history supports which form of enuresis?
18. A 6-year-old male diagnosed with vesicoureteral reflux is experiencing urine reflux from the urinary bladder into a grossly dilated ureter and calyces. This condition would be graded: