Legal Principle: A parent is not liable for a tort committed by his/her child except when the parent affords the child an opportunity to commit the tort.Factual Situation: A mother takes her 7-year-old son with her to market. On reaching the market, she shuts the car ignition, pulls the handbrake and puts the car in gear. She leaves her son in the car alone. The child starts playing with the car, she releases the brakes and pushes the gear lever to neutral. As a result, the car starts moving down the road and runs down a pedestrian. Question: What is the liability of the mother? (SET LAW 2009)

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Each question consists of legal principle(s) (hereinafter referred to as 'principle') and facts. Such proposition may or may not be true in the real and legal sense, yet you have to conclusively assume them to be true for the purposes of this section. You have to apply the principles to the given facts to arrive at the most reasonable conclusion. Only one of the alternatives, i.e., (A), (B), (C), or (D) is the most reasonable conclusion. Remember: you must not rely on any principle except the principles that are given for every question.

Legal Principle: A parent is not liable for a tort committed by his/her child except when the parent affords the child an opportunity to commit the tort.<br>Factual Situation: A mother takes her 7-year-old son with her to market. On reaching the market, she shuts the car ignition, pulls the handbrake and puts the car in gear. She leaves her son in the car alone. The child starts playing with the car, she releases the brakes and pushes the gear lever to neutral. As a result, the car starts moving down the road and runs down a pedestrian. Question: What is the liability of the mother? (SET LAW 2009)






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