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CAS-002 Exam: CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP)
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CAS-002 Exam: CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP)
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25 Questions

1. A security administrator at a Lab Company is required to implement a solution which will provide the highest level of confidentiality possible to all data on the lab network. The current infrastructure design includes: - Two-factor token and biometric based authentication for all users - Attributable administrator accounts - Logging of all transactions - Full disk encryption of all HDDs - Finely granular access controls to all resources - Full virtualization of all servers - The use of LUN masking to segregate SAN data - Port security on all switches The network is protected with a firewall implementing ACLs, a NIPS device, and secured wireless access points. Which of the following cryptographic improvements should be made to the current architecture to achieve the stated goals?
2. The source workstation image for new accounting PCs has begun blue-screening. A technician notices that the date/time stamp of the image source appears to have changed. The desktop support director has asked the Information Security department to determine if any changes were made to the source image. Which of the following methods would BEST help with this process?
3. Which of the following protocols is used extensively in communication and entertainment systems that involve streaming media, such as telephony, video teleconference applications and web-based push to talk features?
4. A security analyst has been asked to develop a quantitative risk analysis and risk assessment for the company's online shopping application. Based on heuristic information from the Security Operations Center (SOC), a Denial of Service Attack (DoS) has been successfully executed 5 times a year. The Business Operations department has determined the loss associated to each attack is $40,000. After implementing application caching, the number of DoS attacks was reduced to one time a year. The cost of the countermeasures was $100,000. Which of the following is the monetary value earned during the first year of operation?
5. cessary to make such transactions efficient and secure. Although most operating systems implement a facility which resembles capabilities
6. A security administrator wants to deploy a dedicated storage solution which is inexpensive, can natively integrate with AD, allows files to be selectively encrypted and is suitable for a small number of users at a satellite office. Which of the following would BEST meet the requirement?
7. A helpdesk manager at a financial company has received multiple reports from employees and customers that their phone calls sound metallic on the voice system. The helpdesk has been using VoIP lines encrypted from the handset to the PBX for several years. Which of the following should be done to address this issue for the future?
8. There have been some failures of the company's internal facing website. A security engineer has found the WAF to be the root cause of the failures. System logs show that the WAF has been unavailable for 14 hours over the past month, in four separate situations. One of these situations was a two hour scheduled maintenance time, aimed at improving the stability of the WAF. Using the MTTR based on the last month's performance figures, which of the following calculations is the percentage of uptime assuming there were 722 hours in the month?
9. A human resources manager at a software development company has been tasked with recruiting personnel for a new cyber defense division in the company. This division will require personnel to have high technology skills and industry certifications. Which of the following is the BEST method for this manager to gain insight into this industry to execute the task?
10. A. administrator wants to enable policy based flexible mandatory access controls on an open source OS to prevent abnormal application modifications or executions. Which of the following would BEST accomplish this?
11. A. administrator's company has recently had to reduce the number of Tier 3 help desk technicians available to support enterprise service requests. As a result, configuration standards have declined as administrators develop scripts to troubleshoot and fix customer issues. The administrator has observed that several default configurations have not been fixed through applied group policy or configured in the baseline. Which of the following are controls the administrator should recommend to the organization's security manager to prevent an authorized user from conducting internal reconnaissance on the organization's network? (Select THREE.)
12. Noticing latency issues at its connection to the Internet, a company suspects that it is being targeted in a Distributed Denial of Service attack. A security analyst discovers numerous inbound monlist requests coming to the company's NTP servers. Which of the following mitigates this activity with the LEAST impact to existing operations?
13. A company currently does not use any type of authentication or authorization service for remote access. The new security policy states that all remote access must be locked down to only authorized personnel. The policy also dictates that only authorized external networks will be allowed to access certain internal resources. Which of the following would MOST likely need to be implemented and configured on the company's perimeter network to comply with the new security policy?
14. There has been a recent security breach which has led to the release of sensitive customer information. A. part of improving security and reducing the disclosure of customer data, a training company has been employed to educate staff. Which of the following should be the primary focus of the privacy compliance training program?
15. A technician states that workstations that are on the network in location B are unable to validate certificates, while workstations that are on the main location A's network are having no issues. Which of the following methods allows a certificate to be validated by a single server that returns the validity of that certificate?
16. A. attacker attempts to create a DoS event against the VoIP system of a company. The attacker uses a tool to flood the network with a large number of SIP INVITE traffic. Which of the following would be LEAST likely to thwart such an attack?
17. Within a large organization, the corporate security policy states that personal electronic devices are not allowed to be placed on the company network. There is considerable pressure from the company board to allow smartphones to connect and synchronize email and calendar items of board members and company executives. Which of the following options BEST balances the security and usability requirements of the executive management team?
18. A company is facing penalties for failing to effectively comply with e-discovery requests. Which of the following could reduce the overall risk to the company from this issue?
19. A security engineer on a large enterprise network needs to schedule maintenance within a fixed window of time. A total outage period of four hours is permitted for servers. Workstations can undergo maintenance from 8:00 pm to 6:00 am daily. Which of the following can specify parameters for the maintenance work?
20. It is law for there to be fire sprinkler or suppression systems in buildings. Which type of fire sprinkler has pipes that hold pressurized air in the pipes and does not release until an actual fire is detected?
21. A large enterprise is expanding through the acquisition of a second corporation. Which of the following should be undertaken FIRST before connecting the networks of the newly formed entity?
22. A breach at a government agency resulted in the public release of top secret information. The Chief Information Security Officer has tasked a group of security professionals to deploy a system which will protect against such breaches in the future. Which of the following can the government agency deploy to meet future security needs?
23. Volmetric intrusion detection systems are photoelectric, acoustical-seismic, ultrasonic, and microwave. Which can only be used in windowless rooms?
24. A security administrator has been conducting a security assessment of Company XYZ for the past two weeks. All of the penetration tests and other assessments have revealed zero flaws in the systems at Company XYZ. However, Company XYZ reports that it has been the victim of numerous security incidents in the past six months. In each of these incidents, the criminals have managed to exfiltrate large volumes of data from the secure servers at the company. Which of the following techniques should the investigation team consider in the next phase of their assessment in hopes of uncovering the attack vector the criminals used?
25. A. organization would like to allow employees to use their network username and password to access a third-party service. The company is using Active Directory Federated Services for their directory service. Which of the following should the company ensure is supported by the third-party? (Select TWO.)