Critical Reading For Exams / Short Reading Comprehension 22


Poetry begins in trivial metaphors, petty metaphors, “grace” metaphors, and goes on to the profoundest thinking  that we have. Poetry provides the one permissible way of saying one thing and meaning another. People say, “Why  don’t you say what you mean?” We never do that, do we, being all of us too much poets. We like to talk in parables and in hints and in indirections—whether from diffidence or some other instinct. 



Why does the author suggest we never say what we mean?

Because we do not want to hurt people’s feelings by speaking too directly
Because we are all poets and like to speak indirectly regardless of the catalyst
Because as poets, we speak in parables so no one else will understand
Because some of us are quiet and don’t speak directly to others
Because we are a society based on principles that you should not hurt other’s feelings

What selection best describes the word “diffidence” as used in the passage?

Consternation
Shyness
Bewilderment
Reservations
Caution

What is the author’s attitude toward the metaphor?

It allows the broadest range of thought.
It is useful but overused.
It has become a customary tool.
It offers an avenue of expression on only the simplest level.
It stimulates writers to keep things simple.