Critical Reading For Exams / Short Reading Comprehension 26


In the year 1860, the reputation of Doctor Wybrow as a London physician reached its highest point. It was re-  ported on good authority that he was in receipt of one of the largest incomes derived from the practice of medicine  in modern times. 
One afternoon, towards the close of the London season, the doctor had just taken his luncheon after a specially  hard morning’s work in his consulting-room, and with a formidable list of visits to patients at their own houses to  fill up the rest of his day—when the servant announced that a lady wished to speak to him. 
"Who is she?” the Doctor asked. "A stranger?” 
"Yes, sir.” 
"I see no strangers out of consulting-hours. Tell her what the hours are, and send her away.” 
"I have told her, sir.” 
"Well?” 
"And she won’t go.” 
"Won’t go?” The doctor smiled as he repeated the words. He was a humorist in his way; and there was an ab-  surd side to the situation which rather amused him. "Has this obstinate lady given you her name?” he inquired. 
"No, sir. She refused to give any name—she said she wouldn’t keep you five minutes, and the matter was too im-  portant to wait till to-morrow. There she is in the consulting-room; and how to get her out again is more than I know.” 
Doctor Wybrow considered for a moment. His knowledge of women (professionally speaking) rested on the ripe  experience of more than thirty years; he had met with them in all their varieties—especially the variety which  knows nothing of the value of time, and never hesitates at sheltering itself behind the privileges of its sex. A glance  at his watch informed him that he must soon begin his rounds among the patients who were waiting for him at their  own houses. He decided forthwith on taking the only wise course that was open under the circumstances. In other  words, he decided on taking to flight. 
"Is the carriage at the door?” he asked. 
"Yes, sir.” 
"Very well. Open the house-door for me without making any noise, and leave the lady in undisturbed possession  of the consulting-room. When she gets tired of waiting, you know what to tell her. If she asks when I am expected  to return, say that I dine at my club, and spend the evening at the theatre. Now then, softly, Thomas! If your shoes  creak, I am a lost man.” 
 



Which is the best restatement of \"leave the lady in undisturbed possession of the consulting-room” lines (25–26)?

Be careful not to disturb the lady as we leave in case her condition is such that noise would bother her.
If we make too much noise leaving, it could worsen her condition and then we could have to treat her for free.
Don’t tell her I’m leaving, just leave her in there behind the closed door until I’m gone.
Allow her to remain comfortably in the consulting-room until she feels well enough to depart.
Ensure that she stays in the room until I’m safely out the door and when she sufficiently tires of waiting, explain to her I had no alternative but to call upon a pressing appointment.

What may be inferred in the opening paragraph lines (1–3)?

Physicians didn’t get much money in those days.
The physician that made the most money was the best physician.
The physician with the best reputation earned the most money.
Somehow a reputation makes you a good physician.
The physician earning the most money would have the best reputation.

Why does the decision made by the physician in lines (22–23) strike the reader as unusual?

It is unusual because we know that a woman would take her time and that, unless the physician were to be considered rude, he would have to hear her complete story.
Since the physician did not know the seriousness or the nature of the situation with the stranger, it seems strange that he didn’t at least find out.
It seems incongruent that a physician whose job consists of listening to patients suggesting that the only wise course is to run away.
It is unusual that an unidentified patient would attend the consultation room and refuse to leave when told the physician could not see them.
It is not normally the case that physicians find themselves in a position of helping one at the expense of another.

What is meant by \"and never hesitates at sheltering itself behind the privileges of its sex” lines (19)?

Women know that a gentlemen, such as a physician, would never be so rude as to not allow a lady the time requested lest they be considered offensive.
Certain appurtenances come with being a female, one of which is the ability and expectation of taking your time.
Females have certain inherent rights and privileges, not the least of which is to take their time in all manners.
Because it is a known fact that women take time, members of the opposite sex need to simply accept the fact and deal with it accordingly.
People of class expect that women of breeding need extra allowances and that exercising the grace of slowness is a virtue.

What literary device is being used with \"(professionally speaking)” line (17)?

Aside
Satire
Influx
Derisive
Machination

Correlating irony, what type of humor is found in lines (13–16)?

Raucous
Dramatic
Situational
Verbal
Blatant

What was the female characteristic that was most often observed by Doctor Wybrow?

Notwithstanding their generally good nature, if cornered, they could become reticent.
Once their mind was committed to something, it was impossible to change.
They were all at the same a most peculiarly stubborn species.
When it comes to determination, there is no creature on earth so prepared to fixate .
When set upon a mission or no, the element of an appreciation of time is escaped.

What device is being employed in \"If your shoes creak, I am a lost man” lines (27–28)?

Hyperbole
Paradox
Litotes
Understatement
Allusion