Why small parties find it difficult Why small parties fail (3) How small parties succeed (4)

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There are four content areas in UK Politics:
1. Democracy and participation
2. Political parties
3. Electoral systems
4. Voting behaviour and the media.

1. Why small parties find it difficult Why small parties fail (3) How small parties succeed (4)

Why does turnout vary from one election to the next? - It is important to consider how in doubt the result of an election is -> eg turnout was very high in 1974 at 79% as the electional was expected to be so close -> it did in fact result in a hung parliament -> in 2015 and 2017 were close wins for the Conservatives -> the turnout was still historically low (65% & 69%), but represented a significant recovery relative to the previous elections - By contrast, 2001 and 2005 were both forgone conclusions -> Labour was always going to win against a disunited Conservative Party and therefore turnout was very low stooping at 59% in 2001
Why small parties fail: 1. They lack funding 2. The electoral system may discriminate against them 3. They lack media exposure 4. They lack organisation in communities 5. People consider voting for them is a wasted vote How small parties can succeed: 1. They may find wealthy benefactors to support them, as occured with UKIP after 2010 2. In devolved regions, proportional representation helps small parties 3. A strong charismatic leader may help to gain public support, as occurred with the SNP with Nicola Sturgeon 4. They may gain widespread popular support with populist ideas, as UKIP did
Sovereignty implies a power which cannot be overruled - It is the source of all other political power, a sovereign body can delegate power but always has the right to withdraw such delegation - Sovereignty can only be removed or transferred, at least in democracy, but a speacial procedure
Although it is widely acknowledged that the establishment and protection of individual rights is vital in a modern democracy -> is also has to be accepted that the community as a whole has rights too, or certain sections of society - Problems can arise when the rights of individuals clash with that of the collective Individual rights 1. Freedom of expression 2. The right to privacy 3. The right to press freedom 4. The right to demonstrate in public places Conflicting and corresponding collective rights 1. The rights of religious groups to not have their beliefs satirised or questioned 2. The right of the community to be protected from terrorism by security services who may need access to private communications 3. The right of public figures to keep their private lifes private 4. The right of the community to their own freedom of movement

Why small parties find it difficult Why small parties fail (3) How small parties succeed (4)

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Why small parties find it difficult Why small parties fail (3) How small parties succeed (4)

❤ If you liked Fatskills, consider supporting us by checking out The Life Manuals You Never Got.

About | Explore | User Guide | Topics | Subjects | Doubt Solver | Career Aptitude Test | Answers | Free Tools | What Should We Know? Privacy | Terms |

Without work one finishes nothing. - Ralph Waldo Emerson© 2026 Fatskills.com

All trademarks, logos and brand names are the property of their respective owners. All company, product and service names used in this website are for identification purposes only. Use of these names, trademarks and brands does not imply endorsement.

About | Explore | User Guide | Topics | Subjects | Doubt Solver | Career Aptitude Test | Answers | Free Tools | What Should We Know?
Privacy | Terms |

Without work one finishes nothing. - Ralph Waldo Emerson
© 2026 Fatskills.com