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Cost Accounting 101 Practice Test: Activity-Based Costing and Activity-Based Management
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Activity-based costing (ABC) is a methodology for creating a budget based on an activity schedule. Activity-based management (ABM) is a broader concept that treats budget, management, and reporting as parts of a single framework.  ABC is an accounting method that tracks the consumption of each product and service for each activity. It identifies all the activities involved in service delivery and assigns costs to each activity based on actual resource consumption.  ABM is a management approach that uses ABC data to make strategic decisions. It expands the ABC model by separating the concept... Show more
Cost Accounting 101 Practice Test: Activity-Based Costing and Activity-Based Management
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25 Questions

1. Logical cost allocation bases include:
2. Activity-based costing helps identify various activities that explain why costs are incurred.
3. Different products consume different proportions of manufacturing overhead costs because of differences in all of the following EXCEPT:
4. The primary costs of an ABC system are the measurements necessary to implement the system.
5. The most likely example of an output unit-level cost is:
6. Misleading cost numbers are larger when unit-level assignments and the alternative activity-cost-driver assignments are proportionately dissimilar to each other.
7. According to an ABC system, S5 uses a disproportionately:
8. For service organizations that bill customers at a predetermined average rate, activity-based cost systems can help to:
9. As product diversity and indirect costs increase, it is usually best to switch away from an activity based cost system to a broad averaging system.
10. Activity-based costing systems provide better product costs when they:
11. Refining a cost system includes:
12. If a company overcosts one of its products, then it will undercost at least one of its other products.
13. When designing a costing system, it is easiest to:
14. Product lines that produce different variations (models, styles, or colors) often require specialized manufacturing activities that translate into:
15. The activity-cost driver for the materials handling activity is:
16. Information derived from an ABC analysis might be used to eliminate nonvalue-added activities.
17. For service organizations, activity-based cost systems may be used to clarify appropriate cost assignments.
18. In a homogeneous cost pool, all costs have a similar cause-and-effect relationship with the cost-allocation base.
19. Which of the following statements about activity-based costing is NOT true?
20. A top-selling product might actually result in losses for the company.
21. It only makes sense to implement an ABC system when:
22. Indirect labor and distribution costs would most likely be in the same activity-cost pool.
23. The focus of ABC systems is on:
24. Unit-level cost drivers are most appropriate as an overhead assignment base when:
25. Direct costs plus indirect costs equal total costs.