1. A stalactite is an icicle-shaped formation that hangs from the ceiling of a cave and is produced by precipitation of minerals from water dripping through the cave ceiling2. A stalagmite is an upward-growing mound of mineral deposits that have precipitated from water dripping onto the floor of a cave3. Sometimes, stalactite and stalagmite join together to form a complete pillar known as the column

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1. 1. A stalactite is an icicle-shaped formation that hangs from the ceiling of a cave and is produced by precipitation of minerals from water dripping through the cave ceiling
2. A stalagmite is an upward-growing mound of mineral deposits that have precipitated from water dripping onto the floor of a cave
3. Sometimes, stalactite and stalagmite join together to form a complete pillar known as the column
Image: Stalactites, Stalagmites and Pillars