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Engineering Geology Practice Test: Earthquakes
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Avg score: 59% Most missed: “The term expressing the qualitative effect of earthquake is __________”
Earthquake topics include here are: Earthquake terminology, earthquakes classification and quake resistant buidings. What is an earthquake? An earthquake is a sudden release of strain energy in the Earth's crust. This release causes two large pieces of the Earth's crust to slip, which creates shock waves that shake the surface of the Earth. How do earthquakes happen? The Earth's crust is fractured into tectonic plates that move slowly over the Earth's surface. This movement causes stress on the Earth's crust. When the stress builds up, the rocks slip suddenly, releasing energy in waves... Show more
Engineering Geology Practice Test: Earthquakes
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25 Questions

1. Volcanic earthquakes are rarely felt outside the regions of inactive volcanoes.
2. The magnitude of the quake is based on what aspect of the wave?
3. The seismic waves which are longitudinal __________
4. Foreshocks are often recorded in which phase?
5. The phase during which the stored elastic energy is released is __________
6. The phase which involves restoration to state of equilibrium is __________
7. How many types on the basis of depth of focus are present?
8. The number of classes of earthquakes based on magnitude of Ritcher scale are __________
9. Which of the following need not be avoided for construction of quake resistant buildings?
10. Type of L-wave in which the particle is of a complex nature is __________
11. What should be maintained in cross walls?
12. Which earthquake is caused due to faulting or relative displacements of blocks of the crust of the earth along rupture planes?
13. The inner regions of plates are free from tectonic earthquakes.
14. Type of L-wave in which the particle is in the direction of propagation is __________
15. What are the surface waves called as?
16. How many types of earthquakes are classified based on the cause of origin?
17. The shallow earthquakes occur very rare.
18. 60 – 300 km focus distance is seen in which type of earthquake?
19. Structures built on which land have to withstand greater risk during earthquakes?
20. The seismic waves which are also called transverse waves are __________
21. Which earthquake is local in nature and rarely occurring?
22. Stronger and resistant walls should be designed with plain concrete.
23. Which waves travel faster in non-layered homogeneous structure?
24. The plate movements at boundaries are __________
25. Which class of earthquakes are most destructive?