_______________ acts downward on the tool tip.

Cutting fluids are lubricants and coolants used in metalworking processes, such as machining and stamping. They can be applied during the machining process using flooding, a fluid jet, or mist spraying.
Turning is a machining process that uses a lathe to rotate metal while a cutting tool moves in a linear motion to remove metal along the diameter. The cutting tool can be angled differently to create different forms.