An example of a base would be ________.

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The word acid is derived from the Latin word acere which means “sour.” Acid itself is a corrosive metal. However, in foods when mixed with various bases, its harmful effects are diminished even eliminated and leave only a sour flavor. To test to see if a food compound contains acids, a piece of litmus paper is used by dipping the litmus into compounds. If the litmus paper then turns red, the compound contains acids.

Bases in foods can appear to feel slippery. They help to reduce the amount of acids found in foods. When testing for bases, the litmus paper will turn blue.


An example of a base would be ________.