According to Falsificationism, if a piece of evidence is very UNLIKELY to occur, but the posterior probability of some hypothesis relative to that evidence is greater than the prior probability of the hypothesis, then

MCQs on the origins and development of modern science and how that is distinguished from pseudo-science; the importance of deduction and induction and their separate methodologies; the process of the scientific method; scientific change and scientific revolutions, particularly that of Thomas Kuhn; and selected philosophical problems in the basic sciences, such as absolute space, biological classification, the modular mind, and recent discoveries of neuroscience.