'An empirical inquiry is scientific by virtue of allowing for learning from normal tests and reliably accomplishing one or more tasks of normal testing.' This paraphrase of an idea from Deborah Mayo best expresses the underlying idea for which of the following accounts of confirmation?

MCQs on the origins and development of modern science and how that is distinguished from pseudo-science; the importance of deduction and induction and their separate methodologies; the process of the scientific method; scientific change and scientific revolutions, particularly that of Thomas Kuhn; and selected philosophical problems in the basic sciences, such as absolute space, biological classification, the modular mind, and recent discoveries of neuroscience.