A Level Physics Practice Test: Medical Imaging — Flashcards | A Level Physics | FatSkills

A Level Physics Practice Test: Medical Imaging — Flashcards

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Medical imaging is the process of using various technologies to view the human body for medical diagnosis, treatment, or monitoring. These technologies provide information about the body's tissues, organs, or the effectiveness of medical treatment. Medical imaging is used in many medical settings and at all levels of healthcare. 

Some examples of medical imaging techniques include:
X-ray
Computed tomography (CT)
Positron emission tomography (PET)
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)
Digital mammography
Diagnostic sonography
Ultrasound
Nuclear medicine imaging 

Medical imaging has improved diagnoses and treatments by reducing the amount of guesswork doctors have to do. It helps doctors more effectively treat patients' injuries and diseases. For example, medical imaging can help determine if surgery is an effective treatment option, locate tumors for treatment and removal, find blood clots or other blockages, and direct doctors dealing with joint replacements or the treatment of fractures.

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Gradual decrease in x-ray beam intensity as it passes through material is called
attenuation
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