Building & Construction Practice Test: Earthquake Resistant Buildings — Flashcards

Earthquake Resistant Buildings topics include: Earthquake terminology, buildings seismic effects, indian standard code recommendations and earthquake resistant rc buildings.

Earthquake-resistant buildings are designed to withstand sudden ground shaking, minimizing structural damage and human injuries. 

Here are some ways to make buildings earthquake-resistant:
Design a flexible structure: The Yokohama Landmark Tower's flexible structure is similar to the structure of Japanese temples.
Use a flexible steel skeleton: Designers can add a flexible steel skeleton to help buildings withstand earthquake shocks.
Install a base isolation system: A base isolation system separates the building from its foundations.
Use earthquake-resistant materials: Steel and wood are the most common earthquake-resistant materials, while masonry and concrete have the lowest ductility.

Other earthquake resistant techniques include:
Creating a pliable foundation
Strengthening the construction structure
Using shear walls
Using moment resisting frames
Using diaphragms
Shielding buildings from vibrations