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Antibiotics and Other Chemotherapeutic Agents topics include: Chemotherapy historical highlights, antibiotics and their actions, microbiological assay of antibiotics, antifungal, antiviral and antitumour antibiotics.
Antibiotics and chemotherapeutic agents are both used to treat microorganisms: Antibiotics: Can be synthetic compounds or naturally produced. Antibiotics are antimicrobial chemotherapeutic agents that target microbial proteins. They work by interfering with the physiological pathways of microbes, killing them. The ideal antimicrobial agent is nontoxic to the host, non-allergenic, and soluble in body fluids. Chemotherapeutic agents: Also called antineoplastic agents, these agents inhibit the growth of cancer cells. Chemotherapeutic agents can target cancerous cells or tissues, or they can target infectious microorganisms.
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