OSHA Fire Safety and Emergency Response — Flashcards

OSHA Fire Safety and Emergency Response refers to a set of regulations and guidelines designed to prevent workplace fires and ensure safe, organized evacuations or actions during an emergency. Key requirements include a written Fire Prevention Plan (FPP), an Emergency Action Plan (EAP), employee training, and proper, unobstructed exit routes. 

Key Components of OSHA Fire Safety (29 CFR 1910)
Fire Prevention Plan (FPP): Requires identifying hazardous materials, maintaining equipment to prevent ignition, and proper waste disposal.
Emergency Action Plan (EAP): A written plan detailing procedures for reporting fires, evacuation routes, and emergency escape procedures for all employees.
Exit Routes: Must be clearly marked, properly illuminated, unlocked, and free of obstruction to allow quick evacuation.
Training: Employees must be trained on fire hazards, evacuation procedures, and, if authorized, how to use portable fire extinguishers.
Fire Extinguishers: Proper placement, maintenance, and training for portable extinguishers are mandated to ensure safety in small, contained fires. 

Emergency Response Actions
Evacuation: Upon alarm activation, employees must immediately evacuate to a designated assembly area, where a head count is performed.
Rescue/Medical Duties: The plan must define roles for employees authorized to perform rescue or medical duties.
Reporting: Procedures must include immediately calling emergency services (911) and alerting building occupants.