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Basic Plants
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Basic Plants
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25 Questions

1.
the center of the root; made of xylem and phloem tissues

2.
the stalk that attaches a leaf to the stem of a plant

3.
an extension of the epidermis of a root that increases the root's surface area for absorption

4.
the alternation of sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction in certain plants and animals

5.
the growth of a plant in a particular direction in response to gravity

6.
a triploid (3n) tissue that develops in the seeds of angiosperms and that provides food for a developing embryo

7.
the protective layer of cells that covers the tip of a root

8.
the structure where the ovule is in flowering plants

9.
the beginning of growth or development in a seed, spore, or zygote, especially after a period of inactivity

10.
the male reproductive structure of a flower that produces pollen and consists of an anther at the tip of a filament

11.
a root that develops from the radicle of a plant embryo, grows vertically downward, and forms branches called lateral roots

12.
the type of tissue in vascular plants that provides support and conducts water and nutrients from the roots

13.
in a flower, one of the outermost rings of modified leaves that protect the flower bud

14.
the growth that occurs as a result of cell division at the tips of stems and roots and that gives rise to primary tissue

15.
a state in which seeds, spores, bulbs, and other reproductive organs stop growth and development and reduce their metabolism, especially respiration

16.
in alternation of generations, the phase in which gametes are formed; a haploid individual that produces gametes

17.
the response of plants to seasonal changes in the relative length of nights and days

18.
the most common type of plant cell which stores starch, oils, and water for the plant

19.
the broad, flat portion of a typical leaf

20.
the process by which one of the two sperm nuclei fuses with the egg nucleus to produce a diploid zygote and the other fuses with the polar nuclei to produce a triploid endosperm

21.
a response of an organism or part of an organism to touch, such as the coiling of a vine around an object

22.
a region of undifferentiated plant cells that are capable of dividing and developing into specialized plant tissues

23.
in leaves, the tissue between epidermal layers, where photosynthesis occurs

24.
a group of elongated, thick-walled plant cells that support the growth of leaves and stems

25.
a type of plant tissue other than vascular tissue that makes up much of the inside of a plant

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