Risk factors include hypertensive heart disease, coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, heart failure, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, gout, CKD, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and obesity.

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1. Risk factors include hypertensive heart disease, coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, heart failure, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease, gout, CKD, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and obesity.