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Edginuity Gas Stoichiometry Review
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Edginuity Gas Stoichiometry Review
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21 Questions

1. How many grams of Cl2 (g) are used?

2. Fritz Haber, a German chemist, discovered a way to synthesize ammonia gas (NH3) by combining hydrogen and nitrogen gases according to the following equation:

3. What volume of hydrogen is needed to produce 2.50 mol NH3 at STP?

4. What volume of nitrogen is needed to produce 250.0 L of ammonia gas at STP?

5. A balloon with a volume of 0.851 L holds 0.783 mol He gas at a temperature of 150.0 K. The temperature then increases to 305 K, and the pressure is changed to 0.800 atm. (Round to the nearest tenths)

6. Assuming the volume is constant, if a gas has an initial pressure of 84.0 kPa at 30.0°C, what would the new pressure be at 240.0°C? (Round to the nearest whole number)

7. How many moles of Cl2 are used?

8. Determine the volume of 1.00 mole of a gas under the following conditions: T = 273 K P = 2.00 atm: V = 11.2 L | T = 546 K, P = 1.00 atm: V = 44.8 L |

9. What happens to the molar volume when the temperature increases?

10. What happens to the molar volume when the pressure decreases?

11. What happens to the molar volume when the temperature decreases?

12. How many moles of I2 are produced?

13. Assume that 8.5 L of iodine gas (I2) are produced at STP according to the following balanced equation:

14. A 10.0-L rigid container holds 3.00 mol H2 gas at a pressure of 4.50 atm. What is the temperature of the gas? (Round to the nearest whole number)

15. What mass of carbon dioxide is produced?

16. How many liters of H2 are produced?

17. Assume that 13.5 g solid aluminum (Al) react with HCl to produce solid aluminum chloride (AlCl3) salt and gaseous hydrogen (H2) at standard temperature and pressure. How many moles of Al react?

18. A balloon's internal pressure is 1.25 atm, and its volume is 2.50 L. If the balloon is taken to the bottom of the ocean (pressure = 95.0 atm), what would be its new volume? Assume that the temperature does not change. (Round to the nearest hundredth place)

19. What happens to the molar volume when the pressure increases?

20. Carbon monoxide (CO) gas reacts with oxygen (O2) gas to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. If 1.00 L of carbon monoxide reacts with excess oxygen at standard temperature and pressure, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced?

21. How many moles of H2 are produced?