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Approaches to Counseling
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Approaches to Counseling
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25 Questions

1. Confidentiality may be breached by a counselor
2. Piaget identifies four major stages of child development. Which of the following refers to the period during which the child develops the abilities to classify and seriate objects and to maintain relationships between objects despite their physical manipulation?
3. In Jung’s theory, _____________________is the tendency toward subjective functioning, with the self being of greatest importance
4. As a counselor in a community mental health centre, you receive a pay check every other Friday. This is an example of which reinforcement schedule?
5. Which of the following describes Roger’s view of humanity?
6. Maslow believes that individuals are unable to reach self-actualization until they
7. "The ego’s need for immediate gratification is known as the ____________."
8. Through ________________________________undesirable behaviour may be eliminated.
9. Counselors need to pat attention not only to verbal nut also to nonverbal behaviour. They need to be aware that nonverbal
10. _______________________ may be either basic, additive, or subtractive.
11. Oral or written behavioural agreements in groups counseling are referred to as
12. As a new counselor in a community mental health center, you have been assigned to a client whose diagnosis is “anorexia nervosa”. You would expect the client to be
13. An individual who has achieved ___________ is happy, autonomous, and creative.
14. When a group member projects feelings deriving from past relationship onto the therapist, it is called
15. A counselor whose methods are based on learning theory approaches treatment
16. Lewin theorizes that an individual’s behaviour is a function of the personal and his or her psychological environment, or life space. This approach to human development may be called
17. The first theorist to acknowledge continued development during adulthood was
18. When a client directs toward the counselor feelings that were once attached to a significant other, ________________________ takes place.
19. A childhood disturbance characterized, by withdrawal, a blurred sense of self, and obsessive self-stimulation (head banging, rocking, and so on) is known as
20. The “mediator” is an important dimension of which type of consultation?
21. _____________of behaviour is accomplished by rewarding successive approximations of the desired behaviour.
22. Self-disclosure involves
23. Which type of group counselor views people as basically positive and moving toward actualization?
24. Role playing is an effective technique used in group counselling. Which of the following is not a benefit of role playing?
25. According to Adler’s theory of individual psychology, when an individual’s real self and self-ideal do not match,