A 28-year-old male is admitted to the burn unit 2 hours after receiving second- and third-degree burns over 50% of his body surface in an industrial explosion. Abnormal vital signs include low blood pressure and tachycardia. Lab results show a high hematocrit due to:

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Pathophysiology Practice Test: Structure, Function, and Disorders of the Integument — practice the complete quiz, review flashcards, or try a random question.

The integumentary system is the outermost layer of an animal's body and includes the skin, hair, nails, and glands. It protects the body from the environment, maintains homeostasis, and performs other functions. These functions include: Barrier function: Protects the body from the sun's UV rays, physical trauma, temperature fluctuations, infectious and chemical agents Body temperature regulation: Thermoreceptors regulate peripheral blood flow, perspiration, and hair Cell fluid maintenance: Excrets sebum, sweat, and other waste Vitamin D synthesis: Synthesizes vitamin D Sensory function:... Show more

A 28-year-old male is admitted to the burn unit 2 hours after receiving second- and third-degree burns over 50% of his body surface in an industrial explosion. Abnormal vital signs include low blood pressure and tachycardia. Lab results show a high hematocrit due to: