Physiology Practice Test: Diabetes Mellitus — Flashcards | Anatomy and Physiology | FatSkills

Physiology Practice Test: Diabetes Mellitus — Flashcards

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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of diseases that affect how the body uses blood sugar (glucose). It's characterized by hyperglycemia, which is caused by defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. 

DM is often known simply as diabetes.

Symptoms include:
Increased urination and thirst
Weight loss even if you are not trying to 
Over time, consistently high blood glucose can cause health problems, such as: Heart disease, Nerve damage, Eye issues. 

DM has many subclassifications, including:
Type 1
Type 2
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY)
Gestational diabetes
Neonatal diabetes
Steroid-induced diabetes 

1 of 65 Ready
Which of the following best describes diabetes mellitus type 1?
its an autoimmune disease that attacks beta cells of the pancreas
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