Prehospital Emergency Care Practice Test: Basics of Pediatrics — Flashcards | EMT Exam Emergency Medical Technician | FatSkills

Prehospital Emergency Care Practice Test: Basics of Pediatrics — Flashcards

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EMT (Emergency Medical Technician) services for pediatric patients may include assessing, stabilizing, and transporting them safely

Some common pediatric emergencies include:
Respiratory distress
Circulation and shock
Seizures and neurological emergencies
Allergic reactions and anaphylaxis
Traumatic injuries
Dehydration 

When assessing a child, EMTs should consider: Behavior changes, Vomiting/diarrhea, Urinary frequency, Medication/Allergies, and Medical history. 
If the child's condition is urgent, EMTs should focus on the basics: circulation, airway, and breathing. 
Pediatric vital signs for EMS include: Heart rate, Blood pressure, Temperature, and Respiration rate. 
Vital signs vary with age. For example, a child's heart rate is taken using the brachial pulse until they are about 6 years old.
 
Here are some tips for taking pediatric vital signs:
Count respirations for 30 seconds and double the number
Watch the rise and fall of the abdomen for respirations in children under 3
Take a pediatric pulse for a full minute and document the quality and regularity

1 of 107 Ready
Which statement made by the EMT is most appropriate regarding dealing with caregivers and children during a medical emergency?
'I try to include the caregiver in all that I do with his or her child so that the child and caregiver are more comfortable.'
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