A triangle has a base ‘b’ and an altitude ‘a’. A second triangle has a base twice the altitude of the first one and an altitude twice the base of the first one. What is the area of the second triangle?

Mensuration is the branch of mathematics that deals with the measurement of geometric figures and their properties. It is particularly concerned with the calculation of various geometric quantities, such as area, volume, length, and surface area, related to two-dimensional and three-dimensional shapes.  Here are some formulas for the area and perimeter of different shapes: Circle: Area = πr2, Perimeter = 2πr Triangle: Area = 1⁄2 × b × h, Perimeter = a + b + c Square: Area = a, Perimeter = 4a Rectangle: Area = l × w, Perimeter = 2(l + w) Parallelogram: Area = b × h, Perimeter =... Show more

Mensuration is the branch of mathematics that deals with the measurement of geometric figures and their properties. It is particularly concerned with the calculation of various geometric quantities, such as area, volume, length, and surface area, related to two-dimensional and three-dimensional shapes. 

Here are some formulas for the area and perimeter of different shapes:
Circle: Area = πr2, Perimeter = 2πr
Triangle: Area = 1⁄2 × b × h, Perimeter = a + b + c
Square: Area = a, Perimeter = 4a
Rectangle: Area = l × w, Perimeter = 2(l + w)
Parallelogram: Area = b × h, Perimeter = 2(a+b)
Trapezoid: Perimeter = a + b + b + c, Area = 1⁄2( b + b ) x h
Ellipse: Perimeter ≈ 2π ( (a + b) / 2 ), Area = πrr
Hexagon: Perimeter = 6r, Area = (3√3/2 )r
Octagon: Perimeter = 8a, Area = ( 2 + 2√2 )a

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