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Cell Biology Practice Test: Cell Signaling & Signal Transduction
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Avg score: 68% Most missed: “Inactivation of which of the following leads to detachment of the apoptotic cell…”
Topics include: Cell Signaling Systems, G-protein Receptors, Protein Phosphorylation, Calcium Role, Pathways Crosstalk, NO Role, & Apoptosis. Cell signaling, also known as signal transduction, is the transmission of molecular signals from the outside of a cell to its interior. This process is initiated by cell-surface receptors.  Signaling can control cell growth, movement, and metabolism. A signal transduction cascade is a series of chemical reactions that occurs inside the cell after a stimulus starts it.  Signal transduction pathways amplify the entering signal through signaling cascade... Show more
Cell Biology Practice Test: Cell Signaling & Signal Transduction
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25 Questions

1. How many types of protein-tyrosine kinases are there?
2. Apoptosis is programmed cell death.
3. Which of the following compounds is metabolized into nitric oxide?
4. Apoptotic bodies can be recognized by the presence of _____________________ on the surface.
5. The Cholera toxin produced by Vibrio cholera exerts its effect by _____________________
6. Acetylcholine has the function of ________________________
7. Which of the following is a stimulus for rhodopsin?
8. Upon fertilization, a wave of calcium release is observed throughout the cell.
9. Bringing 2 kinase domains in close contact allows for ___________________
10. Ryanodine is a _______________
11. The development of Viagra is related to the discovery of nitric oxide as a ____________________
12. Nitric oxide is formed from which of the amino acid?
13. The nitric oxide binds to and stimulates guanylyl cyclase.
14. Which family of proteins regulates the intrinsic pathway of apoptosis?
15. A somatic mutation is present in all of the individual’s body cells.
16. Diabetes Mellitus is caused by defects in insulin signaling.
17. Arrestins compete with ________________ for binding with G-protein coupled receptors.
18. Which ions activate cyclin-dependent kinases, following fertilization?
19. CREB is a _____________________
20. The G-protein coupled receptors have their _____________________ outside the cell.
21. G-protein coupled receptors are referred to as seven-transmembrane receptors.
22. The a, b, and c respectively in the following image are _________________________
cell-biology-questions-answers-cell-signaling-systems-q10
23. Viagra is specific for which isoform of cGMP phosphodiesterase?
24. Activation of P13K in adherent epithelial cell promotes ___________________
25. Steroids are derived from ________________