You have been called to a kindergarten class for a 5-year-old boy who is allergic to peanuts. He ate some peanuts in the form of a birthday treat brought to school by a classmate who is celebrating a birthday. From the door of the classroom, you note the patient to have swollen lips and hives to his face and arms. The patient also looks unresponsive. As you begin the primary assessment, what should be a priority action?

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This question is part of a full practice quiz:
Prehospital Emergency Care Practice Test: Handling Allergic and Anaphylactic Reactions — practice the complete quiz, review flashcards, or try a random question.

Emergency medical services (EMTs) respond to allergic reactions by laying the person flat, giving them an adrenaline injector, calling an ambulance, and calling family or emergency contact. The first-line treatment for anaphylaxis is an epinephrine auto-injector, which is a self-injectable medication. The auto-injector has instructions on the side of its packaging.  Anaphylaxis is a sudden, severe allergic reaction that can be life-threatening. It involves more than one body system and can cause the airway to swell and close, making breathing difficult or impossible. Symptoms... Show more

You have been called to a kindergarten class for a 5-year-old boy who is allergic to peanuts. He ate some peanuts in the form of a birthday treat brought to school by a classmate who is celebrating a birthday. From the door of the classroom, you note the patient to have swollen lips and hives to his face and arms. The patient also looks unresponsive. As you begin the primary assessment, what should be a priority action?






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