Here are some basic English spelling rules: Silent "e": Add a silent "e" at the end of one-syllable words to make the first vowel long. For example, "hive" and "jive" end with a silent "e". Plurals: Add "-s", "-es", or "-ies" to form plurals. For example, "bring" becomes "brings". If a word ends in "-s", "-sh", "-ch", "-x", or "-z", add "-es" to make it plural. "-y" to "-i": When adding a suffix to a word ending in a consonant + "-y", change "-y" to "i". For example, "amplify + -er" becomes "amplifier". "I" before "e": Use "i" before "e", except after "c", or when sounding like "a" as... Show more Here are some basic English spelling rules: Silent "e": Add a silent "e" at the end of one-syllable words to make the first vowel long. For example, "hive" and "jive" end with a silent "e". Plurals: Add "-s", "-es", or "-ies" to form plurals. For example, "bring" becomes "brings". If a word ends in "-s", "-sh", "-ch", "-x", or "-z", add "-es" to make it plural. "-y" to "-i": When adding a suffix to a word ending in a consonant + "-y", change "-y" to "i". For example, "amplify + -er" becomes "amplifier". "I" before "e": Use "i" before "e", except after "c", or when sounding like "a" as in "neighbor" and "weigh". Drop the final "e": Drop the final "e" when adding a suffix beginning with a vowel. For example, "approve + -al" becomes "approval". Contractions: Replace letters and spaces with an apostrophe to form a contraction. "C" and "G": "C" always softens to /s/ when followed by "E", "I", or "Y". "G" may soften to /j/ only when followed by "E", "I", or "Y". "TI", "CI", and "SI": "TI", "CI", and "SI" are used only at the beginning of any syllable after the first one. "Q": "Q" is always followed by a "u". "V" and "J": There are no commonly used words that end with the letter "v" or "j". If a word ends with a /v/ sound, there's a silent "e" on the end. Words that end with a /j/ sound are typically spelled with "-dge" at the end. Show less
Here are some basic English spelling rules:
Silent "e": Add a silent "e" at the end of one-syllable words to make the first vowel long. For example, "hive" and "jive" end with a silent "e". Plurals: Add "-s", "-es", or "-ies" to form plurals. For example, "bring" becomes "brings". If a word ends in "-s", "-sh", "-ch", "-x", or "-z", add "-es" to make it plural. "-y" to "-i": When adding a suffix to a word ending in a consonant + "-y", change "-y" to "i". For example, "amplify + -er" becomes "amplifier". "I" before "e": Use "i" before "e", except after "c", or when sounding like "a" as in "neighbor" and "weigh". Drop the final "e": Drop the final "e" when adding a suffix beginning with a vowel. For example, "approve + -al" becomes "approval". Contractions: Replace letters and spaces with an apostrophe to form a contraction. "C" and "G": "C" always softens to /s/ when followed by "E", "I", or "Y". "G" may soften to /j/ only when followed by "E", "I", or "Y". "TI", "CI", and "SI": "TI", "CI", and "SI" are used only at the beginning of any syllable after the first one. "Q": "Q" is always followed by a "u". "V" and "J": There are no commonly used words that end with the letter "v" or "j". If a word ends with a /v/ sound, there's a silent "e" on the end. Words that end with a /j/ sound are typically spelled with "-dge" at the end.
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