PSYCH302A Final Exam - Lifespan Development | Practice Test / Quiz / MCQs

1. Which of the following statements most accurately describes the interaction between genes and experience in the development of the brain?

Genes provide the basic level of organization, which is then 'fine-tuned' by experience.Experience plays a very small role.Genes act to 'fine tune' the results of experience.There is no interaction between genes and experience.

2. A child who thinks that someone who has died has just gone to sleep for a long time and will eventually wake up is most likely in which stage of Piaget's theory of cognitive development?

SensorimotorConcrete operationalFormal operationalPreoperational

4. Which of the following is a milestone of language development around the age of three to four months?

Begins to babbleSmiles at the sound of a stranger's voiceStarts cooingShows clear understanding of common nouns

5. Fifteen-year-old Jessica is extremely focused on what she needs to do to become a surgeon, which is what her parents have encouraged her to focus on; she has not considered any other career options. According to Marcia's theory, which stage of identity development characterizes Jessica?

Identity achievementIdentity foreclosureIdentity diffusionIdentity exploration

7. In middle adulthood, women experience menopause as a result of:

a sudden drop in the production of the hormone estrogen.accumulation of genetic mutations in the chromosomes of their egg cells.a sudden increase in the production of testosterone.a gradual decline in the production of the hormones estrogen and progesterone.

8. In middle adulthood, many, if not most, individuals experience which of the following?

Subtle but definite losses in physical functioningMajor declines in cognitive abilities, especially those related to memory capacityAn overwhelming midlife crisisThe lowest levels of marital satisfaction, if currently married

9. Genetic disorders are caused by which of the following?

Unpaired chromosomesSmall mutations in a specific geneThe environmentSmall mutations in a specific chromosome

10. Which of the following statements about adolescent friendships is most accurate according to research on this topic?

Throughout high school, the positive aspects of peer influence steadily decline, while the negative aspects of peer influence steadily incline.Although peer influence peaks from about seventh to ninth grades, adolescents are still more likely to turn to their parents than their friends for guidance on their long-term plans.Efforts for parents to get to know their adolescent children's friends often backfire, leading to children becoming less inclined to discuss their lives with their parents.Younger adolescents are more resistant to peer pressure to engage in risky activities than older adolescents, who care less and less about their parents' rules and values as they approach legal adulthood.

11. During middle adulthood, we establish careers, settle down with a partner, and begin our own families. What is the central conflict of this stage of life according to Erikson?

Ego integrity versus despairInitiative versus guiltGenerativity versus stagnationIntimacy versus isolation

12. Which of the following statements best describes the difference between neo-Piagetian theorists and Piaget?

In general, neo-Piagetian theorists place more emphasis on individual and cultural differences.In general, neo-Piagetian theorists place more emphasis on genetics.In general, neo-Piagetian theorists place more emphasis on intelligence.In general, neo-Piagetian theorists place more emphasis on the normal sequence of cognitive development.

13. Which of the following statements is true according to the lifespan perspective on development forwarded by Paul Baltes?

The study of development should include a focus on both the gains (growth) and losses (declines) that occur throughout the human lifespan.Cognitive development proceeds through four distinct stages, unless nonnormative events occur early in life.Adolescence is the developmental period in which there is the greatest plasticity.The historical period in which one is born has little impact on personality development in comparison to the unique, nonnormative influences on each individual's life.

14. In which age range did Piaget suggest that children are in the sensorimotor stage of cognitive development?

Approximately eight to ten yearsApproximately two to seven yearsFrom birth to approximately two yearsBy age twelve years

15. Kohlberg believed which of the following about moral development?

Moral development is essentially the same as personality development.Moral development is a continual process that occurs throughout the lifespan.Moral development is complete by the start of puberty.Moral development is complete by the end of adolescence.

16. Which of the following statements about the stages of personality development identified by Freud and Erikson is true?

Freud identified psychosocial stages while Erikson identified psychodevelopmental stages.Freud identified psychodevelopmental stages while Erikson identified psychosexual stages.Freud identified psychonomic stages while Erikson identified psychosexual stages.Freud identified psychosexual stages while Erikson identified psychosocial stages.

18. In expanding Piaget's ideas, the neo-Piagetians have drawn extensively from which of the following?

Linguistic theory and information processing theoryInformation processing theory and psychodynamic theoryLinguistic theory and object relations theorySociocultural theory and object relations theory

19. According to Erikson's theory, once individuals have established their identity, they are ready to:

resolve the conflict of initiative versus guilt.focus on raising children.attempt to develop a sense of ego integrity.establish reciprocal, long-term romantic partnerships or close friendships.

21. Which of the following statements about divorce in America is false?

Age at marriage is positively correlated with the likelihood of divorce.Divorce rates vary by geographic region.Rates of divorce tremendously increased for a period following the 1960s, in part due to the increased percentage of women entering the workforce.Those with a college education have lower rates of divorce than those without a college education.

23. Levinson thought that middle and late adulthood were linked by an intermediate phase called:

andropause.late middle adulthood.the late adulthood transition.midlife.

25. Which one of the following milestones of cognitive development do children reach by the age of about one year?

Make-believe playBeginning to sort by shapes and colorsFinding hidden objects easilyCompleting simple jigsaw puzzles

25 Questions

❤ If you liked Fatskills, consider supporting us by checking out The Life Manuals You Never Got.

About | Explore | User Guide | Topics | Subjects | Doubt Solver | Career Aptitude Test | Answers | Free Tools | OSHA Basics Quiz | What Should We Know?
Privacy | Terms |

Without work one finishes nothing. - Ralph Waldo Emerson
© 2026 Fatskills.com

All trademarks, logos and brand names are the property of their respective owners. All company, product and service names used in this website are for identification purposes only. Use of these names, trademarks and brands does not imply endorsement.

25 Questions

❤ If you liked Fatskills, consider supporting us by checking out The Life Manuals You Never Got.

About | Explore | User Guide | Topics | Subjects | Doubt Solver | Career Aptitude Test | Answers | Free Tools | OSHA Basics Quiz | What Should We Know? Privacy | Terms |

Without work one finishes nothing. - Ralph Waldo Emerson© 2026 Fatskills.com

All trademarks, logos and brand names are the property of their respective owners. All company, product and service names used in this website are for identification purposes only. Use of these names, trademarks and brands does not imply endorsement.

About | Explore | User Guide | Topics | Subjects | Doubt Solver | Career Aptitude Test | Answers | Free Tools | OSHA Basics Quiz | What Should We Know?
Privacy | Terms |

Without work one finishes nothing. - Ralph Waldo Emerson
© 2026 Fatskills.com