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Important Review Questions on Anatomy and Physiology. 
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3000+ review questions on anatomy and physiology. 

Anatomy refers to the internal and external structures of the body and their physical relationships, whereas physiology refers to the study of the functions of those structures.

Important Review Questions on Anatomy and Physiology. 
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25 Questions

1. The line that separates the diaphysis from the epiphysis in a long bone is called the _____.

2. ''Pedal'' refers to the _____.

3. The Latin word for lip is _____ (plural, _____).

4. When the filtrate flow in the DCT is too low or the filtrate is too dilute, cells in the juxtaglomerular apparatus called _____ cells secrete renin, which indirectly causes a(n) _____ in systemic blood pressure.

5. The _____ region of the abdomen is left lateral to the umbilical region of the abdomen.

6. (A) Photoreceptor cell releases neurotransmitter. (B) Photoreceptor cell opens sodium channels. (C) Opsin closes sodium channels. (D) Neurotransmitter molecules from bipolar cells binds to ganglion cells. (E) Photoreceptor cell stops releasing neurotransmitter. (F) Light hits a photoreceptor cell and causes retinal and opsin to separate. (G) Bipolar cells start to release neurotransmitter molecules.
What is the correct order for the above events?

7. If two types of atoms or molecules are present in the same solution but are not chemically bonded, the solution is a(n) _____.

8. A slow heart rate _____ preload because _____.

9. Although cholesterol is a lipid found in animal products which we eat, 85% of the cholesterol in our blood is _____.

10. Carbonic acid dissociates to form _____ and _____. This reaction is _____.

11. _____ is a macronutrient required to build and repair the machinery of the body; it is broken down to its monomer units, amino acids, before it crosses the intestinal wall to enter the body.

12. The navel is _______ to the lower back.

13. Flexors are on the _____ of the forearm.

14. Areas responsible for the integration and analysis of information are located near the _____.

15. The hand contains three types of bone: the _____ of the fingers, the _____ of the palm, and the _____ of the wrist.

16. The fact that each hemisphere of the cerebrum has abilities not shared with its partner is referred to as _____.

17. The two tonsils in the pharynx that guard the entrance to the pharyngotympanic tube (also called the auditory tube) are the _____ tonsils.

18. In general, nutrient and waste exchange and gas exchange occurs by _____, but there are exceptions.

19. In _____, bone resorption outpaces deposition. It leads to extremely brittle bones and is very common in advanced old age.

20. The _____ and _____ act together to pull the intertubercular groove of the humerus toward the ribcage: one pulls toward the front, and the other toward the back.

21. The least malignant and most common skin cancer is _____.

22. The study of large body structures is called _____ anatomy.

23. The thicker a liquid is, the more _____ it is: for example, honey is more _____ than water. When moving through a tube, thick liquids generate more _____.

24. Respiratory rate, heart rate, and blood pressure are primarily controlled by various nuclei in the _____ of the brain stem.

25. During the post-absorptive state, raw materials for anabolic processes are obtained by _____: that is, existing molecules are catabolized and their component parts used to build new molecules that may be needed.