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Study Guide: Microsoft Word Templates Using and Creating Templates Normaldotm Custom Templates
Source: https://www.fatskills.com/microsoft-office/chapter/ms-word-templates-using-and-creating-templates-normaldotm-custom-templates

Microsoft Word Templates Using and Creating Templates Normaldotm Custom Templates

By Fatskills Exam Guides Team — the exam nerds behind 28,500+ quizzes and 2.1M practice questions across 500+ global exams.

⏱️ ~6 min read

What This Is and Why It Matters

Using and creating templates in Microsoft Word is a crucial skill for anyone who works with documents regularly. A well-crafted template can save time, improve consistency, and enhance productivity. In the context of MS-Word, templates are essential for creating and managing documents, and understanding how to use and create them is vital for professionals and exam candidates alike. If you don't master this skill, you may find yourself wasting time creating documents from scratch, which can lead to errors, inconsistencies, and decreased productivity.

Core Knowledge (What You Must Internalize)

Here are the essential definitions, formulas, and principles you need to internalize:


  • Template: A pre-designed document that serves as a starting point for creating new documents.
  • Normal.dotm: The default template in Microsoft Word that contains the basic settings and layout for new documents.
  • Custom templates: User-created templates that can be tailored to specific needs and requirements.
  • Template parts: Reusable components that can be inserted into documents, such as headers, footers, and watermarks.
  • Template inheritance: The process of creating a new template based on an existing one, inheriting its settings and layout.

Why this matters: * Understanding templates is crucial for creating consistent and professional-looking documents.
* Knowing how to create custom templates can save time and improve productivity.
* Template parts and inheritance enable you to reuse and customize templates efficiently.

Step-by-Step Deep Dive

Here's a step-by-step guide to using and creating templates:


  1. Create a new document: Open Microsoft Word and click on "File" > "New" to create a new document.
  2. Choose a template: Select a template from the "Quick Start" tab or browse to a custom template.
  3. Understand template parts: Familiarize yourself with template parts, such as headers, footers, and watermarks.
  4. Create a custom template: Use the "Save As" feature to save a new document as a custom template.
  5. Inherit template settings: Use the "Template inheritance" feature to create a new template based on an existing one.
  6. Insert template parts: Use the "Insert" feature to insert template parts into your document.

Common pitfalls:


  • ⚠️ Not saving a document as a template: Failing to save a document as a template can lead to wasted time and effort.
  • Not using template parts: Not using template parts can result in inconsistent and unprofessional-looking documents.
  • Not inheriting template settings: Not inheriting template settings can lead to errors and inconsistencies.

How Experts Think About This Topic

Experts think about templates as a way to optimize document creation and management. They consider templates as a means to streamline processes, improve consistency, and enhance productivity. Instead of focusing on individual documents, experts think about templates as a way to create a system for managing documents.

Common Mistakes (Even Smart People Make)

Here are 4 common mistakes to avoid:


  • The mistake: Not saving a document as a template.
  • Why it's wrong: Failing to save a document as a template can lead to wasted time and effort.
  • How to avoid: Create a habit of saving documents as templates as soon as you're done with them.
  • Exam trap: Test writers may ask you to create a document from scratch, forgetting to use a template.

  • The mistake: Not using template parts.

  • Why it's wrong: Not using template parts can result in inconsistent and unprofessional-looking documents.
  • How to avoid: Familiarize yourself with template parts and use them consistently.
  • Exam trap: Test writers may ask you to create a document without using template parts.

  • The mistake: Not inheriting template settings.

  • Why it's wrong: Not inheriting template settings can lead to errors and inconsistencies.
  • How to avoid: Use the "Template inheritance" feature to create new templates based on existing ones.
  • Exam trap: Test writers may ask you to create a template without inheriting settings.

  • The mistake: Not using custom templates.

  • Why it's wrong: Not using custom templates can lead to wasted time and effort.
  • How to avoid: Create custom templates for specific needs and requirements.
  • Exam trap: Test writers may ask you to create a document without using a custom template.

Practice with Real Scenarios

Here are 3 practice scenarios:

Scenario 1: You need to create a report for a client, but you don't have a template. What do you do?

Question: How would you create a report from scratch?

Solution: Use the "File" > "New" feature to create a new document, and then use the "Quick Start" tab to select a template. If you don't have a suitable template, create a custom template based on a similar document.

Answer: Create a new document using the "Quick Start" tab or a custom template.

Why it works: Using a template saves time and ensures consistency.

Scenario 2: You need to create a document with a specific layout, but you don't have a template. What do you do?

Question: How would you create a document with a specific layout?

Solution: Use the "Save As" feature to save a new document as a custom template, and then use the "Insert" feature to insert template parts.

Answer: Create a custom template using the "Save As" feature, and then insert template parts using the "Insert" feature.

Why it works: Using a custom template saves time and ensures consistency.

Scenario 3: You need to create a document based on an existing template, but you want to modify some settings. What do you do?

Question: How would you create a new template based on an existing one?

Solution: Use the "Template inheritance" feature to create a new template based on an existing one, and then modify the settings as needed.

Answer: Use the "Template inheritance" feature to create a new template based on an existing one, and then modify the settings as needed.

Why it works: Inheriting template settings saves time and ensures consistency.

Quick Reference Card

  • Core rule: Use templates to create consistent and professional-looking documents.
  • Key formula: None
  • Three most critical facts:
    • Templates are pre-designed documents that serve as a starting point for creating new documents.
    • Custom templates can be tailored to specific needs and requirements.
    • Template parts and inheritance enable you to reuse and customize templates efficiently.
  • One dangerous pitfall: Not saving a document as a template can lead to wasted time and effort.
  • One mnemonic: "Templates are like recipes, use them to create consistent and delicious documents!"

If You're Stuck (Exam or Real Life)

Here are some practical tips to help you when you're stuck:


  • What to check first: Check if you have a suitable template available.
  • How to reason from first principles: Consider the purpose of the document and the requirements of the project.
  • When to use estimation: Use estimation when you don't have enough information to create a precise template.
  • Where to find the answer (without cheating): Check online resources, such as Microsoft Word documentation and tutorials.

Related Topics

Here are 2 related topics to consider:


  • Document management: Understanding how to manage documents, including creating and organizing templates, is essential for professionals and exam candidates.
  • Document design: Knowing how to design documents, including using templates and template parts, is crucial for creating professional-looking documents.
  • Document automation: Understanding how to automate document creation using templates and other tools is essential for streamlining processes and improving productivity.


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