Why does RBI fix the inflation target?

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Read the following case study paragraphs carefully and answer the question based on the same. The Reserve Bank of India raised inflation forecasts on the back of higher oil and other raw materials while it maintained the growth forecast at 9.5% for FY22 despite anemic investment demand.     Governor Shaktikanta Das said inflation measured by the consumer price index (CPI) might remain close to the upper tolerance band of 6% up to September expecting easing of pressure thereafter on kharif harvest arrivals.     [RBI has fixed inflation rate target in between 2%-6 %.]     The central bank... Show more

Why does RBI fix the inflation target?